How Anxious Attachment Shapes Your Thoughts, Emotions, and Relationships

THE BLOG

Stephanie Rigg

I'm

STEPHANIE

Nice to meet you! I'm a relationship coach and host of the On Attachment podcast. My work will support you to build self-worth, break free from old patterns, and create more secure, fulfilling relationships.

TOP LINKS

instagram

YOUTUBE

PODCAST

Get The Starter Kit

Anxious Attachment Starter Kit

Get my Anxious Attachment Starter Kit to start your journey to healthier relationships.

In this post, I’m exploring how an anxious attachment style shapes your inner world — the way you think, the way you feel, and the way you love.

If you see yourself reflected here, I want you to know this upfront: there is nothing wrong with you. These patterns didn’t appear out of nowhere. They developed as intelligent, self-protective strategies to create safety, connection, and belonging — often in environments where those things felt uncertain or inconsistent.

And having worked with thousands of people with anxious attachment over the years, I can tell you this with confidence: these patterns are not fixed. With awareness, compassion, and the right support, real and lasting change is possible.

Below are 20 common patterns that help illustrate the inner logic of anxious attachment — not just how it shows up in relationships, but how it shapes your sense of self and emotional world more broadly.


1. Your sense of worth and wellbeing feels tethered to the status of your relationship

When the relationship feels good, you feel okay. When it doesn’t, everything else can feel destabilised. It can be hard to separate how you feel about yourself — and life in general — from how things are going with your partner.


2. You struggle with separation anxiety and catastrophise when you can’t reach your partner

Physical closeness and regular contact are deeply regulating for folks with an anxious attachment style. When there’s distance, unanswered messages, or unavailability, your mind may quickly jump to worst-case scenarios, even when there’s no concrete reason to worry.


3. You struggle to believe that your partner truly loves and values you

Anxious attachment is often rooted in low self-worth, making it difficult to feel an intrinsic sense of value outside of what you provide for others. As a result, love and reassurance may be offered — but not fully felt or trusted.


4. You feel easily threatened and compare yourself to others

Because your sense of worth feels fragile, you may be prone to jealousy and comparison, particularly with perceived “threats” such as exes, colleagues, or friends. This isn’t about being controlling for the sake of it — it’s a function of low self-worth and your nervous system scanning for signs of potential loss.


5. You have a hard time with needs and boundaries

People with anxious attachment patterns often struggle at every stage of the needs-and-boundaries process: identifying what they need, expressing it clearly, and following through — especially in the face of pushback or fear of conflict.


6. You tend to overstay in relationships that aren’t working

Endings can feel especially threatening when you have an anxious attachment style. Even when a relationship is unhealthy or unfulfilling, the idea of letting go can feel more frightening than staying.


7. You have a saviour complex and feel drawn to people who need “fixing”

Many folks with anxious attachment patterns derive a sense of purpose and worth from being needed. This can lead to a pattern of choosing partners with unresolved issues, hoping that love, patience, or sacrifice will be enough to change them.


8. You don’t really know who you are outside of a relationship

Your identity may feel closely tied to your role as a partner. When you’re single — or when a relationship feels unstable — you may experience a sense of emptiness or confusion about who you are and what you want.


9. You tend towards over-giving and excessive self-sacrifice

Anxious attachers are often generous, caring, and deeply attuned to others’ needs. But this can tip into chronic self-abandonment — giving more, compromising more, and hoping that being indispensable will make you harder to leave.


10. You seek a lot of reassurance, but struggle to believe it

Reassurance can temporarily soothe anxious fears, but it often doesn’t stick. Doubt returns quickly, creating a cycle where no amount of external validation ever feels quite enough.


11. You have an especially hard time with break-ups and other endings

Even when you logically know a relationship needed to end, the emotional process of disentangling can feel excruciating. Loss doesn’t just feel sad — it can feel destabilising and overwhelming.


12. You become consumed by perceived problems in the relationship

When something feels “off,” it can dominate your thoughts, conversations, and emotional landscape. It’s hard to focus on anything else until the relationship feels safe again.


13. You yearn for support but struggle to receive it

You may resent always being the giver, yet feel uncomfortable when the roles are reversed. Receiving care can bring up feelings of unworthiness, guilt, or vulnerability that feel difficult to tolerate.


14. You become attached to new people very quickly

In early dating, you may go from zero to one hundred — feeling deeply invested before you truly know the other person. This can also show up as intense crushes, even when you’re already in a relationship.


15. You struggle with trust and feel threatened by your partner’s privacy

People with an anxious attachment style crave transparency. As a result, it can be hard to distinguish between healthy privacy and secrecy, with independence sometimes registering as something to worry about.


16. You are highly attuned to subtle changes in your partner’s mood or energy

This sensitivity allows for deep empathy and emotional connection — but it can also lead to hypervigilance. Small shifts may be interpreted as signs that something is wrong, even when it isn’t.


17. You fear your partner leaving you for someone “better”

Comparison and insecurity can fuel an ongoing fear that, given the opportunity, your partner might choose someone else — particularly someone you perceive as more attractive, confident, or successful.


18. You feel rejected when your partner prioritises other relationships or areas of life

Because you’re inclined to invest heavily in your relationship, it can be painful when your partner doesn’t mirror that level of focus. Time spent on work, friendships, or hobbies may feel like evidence that you’re less important.


19. You find healthy, consistent partners “boring”

Even though you may say you want stability, you’re often more drawn to intensity and emotional highs — particularly with partners whose availability feels inconsistent. Healthy connection can initially feel unfamiliar or underwhelming.


20. You believe that changing yourself will make your partner love you more

You may fall into the trap of thinking that if you could just be a little different — more relaxed, less needy, more agreeable — your partner would finally show up in the way you long for. This can lead to endless self-editing at the cost of your authenticity.


A Final Word

If you recognised yourself in many of these patterns, I want to reiterate this: healing anxious attachment isn’t about fixing yourself. It’s about understanding your patterns, building self-worth, and learning how to create safety within yourself and your relationships.

Hi, I'm Stephanie Rigg

I’m a relationship coach and host of the On Attachment podcast. I help people understand their attachment patterns, build deep self-worth, and create more secure, fulfilling relationships — with others and with themselves.

Take The Quiz

Discover Your Attachment Style

Take a short quiz to discover your attachment style and get a free 30-page guide to understanding your relationship patterns.

Guiding you beyond anxious attachment to deep self-worth, secure relationships, and a life you love.

Follow along →

Follow along →